Glossary
Acquirer
Bank or payment institution that signs merchants and routes their card transactions into the card networks.
An acquirer (merchant bank) contracts with a merchant, provides acquiring BINs, and routes transactions through a card network to issuers. It handles settlement, chargebacks, and scheme compliance.
Acquirers pass through costs like interchange fees and scheme fees, often bundled with processor pricing. Multi-acquirer setups can optimize approval rates and costs across regions.